|
Arkansas Nursing Colleges
A directory of information about top nursing
schools and nursing colleges. Nursing schools train you to be
able to play a critical role in helping address this demand. The
nursing schools listed below include licensed practical nursing
schools, and schools that offer degree programs such as the RN to
BS in nursing programs and RN to MS in nursing programs that help
prepare you for movement into more senior roles in the nursing profession.
Each nursing school below offers clinical training in your area
to help insure that everything you learn in your classes is readily
applied to real world experience. Check with each school to see
if it is NLN accredited.
There are three major educational paths to registered nursing:
a bachelor’s of science degree in nursing (BSN), an associate degree
in Nursing (ADN), and a diploma. BSN programs, offered by colleges
and universities, take about 4 years to complete. In 2002, 678 nursing
programs offered degrees at the bachelor’s level. ADN programs,
offered by community and junior colleges, take about 2 to 3 years
to complete. About 700 RN programs in 2002 were at the ADN level.
Diploma programs, administered in hospitals, last about 3 years.
Only a small and declining number of programs offer diplomas. Generally,
licensed graduates of any of the three types of educational programs
qualify for entry-level positions as staff nurses. We have a list
of nursing schools with programs available to you in Arkansas below.
Also please use the Nursing
Career Guide as a resource if you are looking for additional
information on nursing careers, training, job outlook etc.
Online Nursing Colleges
Jacksonville
University
RNs with an accredited AA degree may be well on
their way towards their BSN degree. Jacksonville University will award up to
32 credit hours for students with an RN license and a maximum of 64 transfer
credits from other regionally accredited universities and institutions of higher
learning. JU also accepts up to 32 hours through CLEP exams. Programs:
RN to Bachelor of Science in Nursing. Location: Online.
University
of Phoenix Campus - Campuses Nationwide
Since 1976, University of Phoenix has been a recognized
leader in adult education. Their commitment to high educational standards and
exceptional student service has made them the largest private accredited university
in the United States. With campuses in over 140 locations, University of Phoenix
has helped thousands of working professionals achieve their academic and career
goals every year. Programs Browse
all Programs.
Campus Locations: Find
a campus near you.
Liberty
University
Programs: - Arts in Religion (M.A.R.) - Business - Business
(MBA) - Counseling - Divinity (M.Div.) - Doctor of Education - Doctor of Ministry
(D.Min) - Ed.D – Doctor of Education - Ed.S – Education Specialist
- Education (M.Ed.) - General Studies - Nursing Degree Completion Program -
Ph.D. Counseling - Psychology (BS) - Religion - Theology Degree (T h.M.)
Locations: New York NY.
Kaplan
University (Online)
Kaplan University helps students looking to either
change or advance their careers by offering online flexibility, reduced costs,
financial aid assistance, and a fast path to a degree. The instructors at Kaplan
have the academic background and professional experience that allows them to
pass on real-world knowledge to their students. The degree programs have a curriculum
that is focused on career goals, and they feature various areas of emphasis.
Programs: Accounting - Alternative Dispute Resolution - Branding and Visual
Communications - Business - Business Administration/Accounting - Business Administration/Management
- Business and Communications Entrepreneur - Computer Information Systems -
Corrections - Criminal Justice - Database - E-Business - Elementary - Finance
- Health Care Management - Information Technology - Law Enforcement - Management
- Management of Information Systems - Management/Health Care Management - Multimedia
and Animation - Networking - Paralegal Studies - Private Security - Programming
- Sales and Marketing - Secondary - Teaching and Learning - Teaching Literacy
and Language - Teaching Students With Special Needs - Teaching With Technology
- Web Development - Web Optimization and Integration.
SPOTLIGHT:NURSE
ANESTHETIST
Background:
W.T.G. Morton, a dentist, first demonstrated the efficacy of ether
as an anesthetic agent at the Massachusetts General Hospital in
1846, and J.Y. Simpson began using chloroform in 1847 to relieve
the pain of childbirth in England. The idea of general anesthesia
for surgery gained rapid popularity. However, some physicians and
laymen believed it might be a mixed blessing, and they were proven
right at the time. Having no qualified anesthetizer, the job of
anesthetist was passed to whomever was available, from house officer
to medical students to janitors. From 1850 until about 1875, surgical
morbidity and mortality could be blamed on either infection or anesthesia.
After 1875, anesthesia was cited as the cause of the greatest incidence
of morbidity and mortality. The furor over the high death rate was
common to both the United States and Europe. American surgeons decided
that the major cause of the adverse anesthesia effects was the "occasional
anesthetist." They called for clinicians to dedicate themselves
solely to the specialty of anesthesia, and the new professional
nurse answered the call. Nurse anesthetists have been providing
anesthesia care in the United States for more than 100 years.
Roles:
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are anesthesia
specialists who administer approximately 65% of the 26 million anesthetics
given to patients each year in the United States. CRNAs are the
sole anesthesia providers in approximately 50% of all hospitals
and nearly 70% of the rural hospitals in the United States.
CRNAs provide anesthetics to patients in collaboration with surgeons,
anesthesiologists, dentists, podiatrists and other qualified healthcare
professionals. When anesthesia is administered by a nurse anesthetist,
it is recognized as the practice of nursing; when administered by
an anesthesiologist, it is recognized as the practice of medicine.
Managed care plans recognize CRNAs for providing high-quality anesthesia
care with reduced expense to patients and insurance companies. The
cost-efficiency of CRNAs helps keep escalating medical costs down.
Legislation passed by Congress in 1986 made nurse anesthetists the
first nursing specialty to be accorded direct reimbursement rights
under the Medicare program.
A total of 45% of the nation's 28,000 CRNAs are men, versus approximately
5% in the nursing profession as a whole.
Specialties:
The advanced nursing profession of nurse anesthesia requires a
bachelor's degree in nursing and a master's degree in nurse anesthesia.
A PhD also is available. Certification is granted via examination
by an accredited educational facility, and recertification is required
every two years.
Qualifications:
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are licensed professional
registered nurses who have obtained, through additional education
and successful completion of a national examination, certification
as anesthesia nursing specialists. CRNAs are qualified to make independent
judgments relative to all aspects of anesthesia care, based on their
education, licensure, and certification. The practice of anesthesiology
by nurses has been recognized by the courts as the practice of nursing
since 1917. CRNAs provide anesthesia and anesthesia-related care
upon request, assignment, or referral by a patient's physician (or
other healthcare professionals authorized by law), most often to
facilitate diagnostic, therapeutic or surgical procedures.
Practice Settings:
CRNAs practice in every setting in which anesthesia is delivered:
Traditional hospital surgical suites
Obstetrical delivery rooms
Dentist offices
Podiatrist offices
Ophthalmologist offices
Plastic surgeon offices
Ambulatory Surgical Centers
U.S. Military facilities
Public health service facilities
Veterans Administration medical facilities
Salary Range:
As advanced practice nurses, CRNAs practice with a high degree
of autonomy and professional respect. They carry a heavy load of
responsibility and are compensated accordingly; the average annual
income for a CRNA in 1998 was approximately $94,000 based on the
AANA Membership Survey.
Education:
Education and experience required to become a CRNA includes:
A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) or other appropriate baccalaureate
degree.
A current license as a registered nurse.
At least one year's experience in an acute care nursing setting.
Graduation from an accredited school of nurse anesthesia educational
program ranging from 24-36 months, depending on university requirements.
These programs offer a graduate degree and include clinical training
in university-based or large-community hospitals.
Pass a national certification examination following graduation.
Associations:
American Association of Nurse Anesthetists
222 S. Prospect Avenue
Park Ridge, IL 60068-4001
Phone: 847-692-7050
FAX: 847-692-6968
E-Mail: info@aana.com
Website: www.aana.com
www.AnesthesiaPatientSafety.com
Publications:
AANA NewsBulletin
AANA Journal
|